Managing Linear issues, projects, and teams. Use when working with Linear tasks, creating issues, updating status, querying projects, or managing team workflows.
SKILL.md
name: Linear description: Managing Linear issues, projects, and teams. Use when working with Linear tasks, creating issues, updating status, querying projects, or managing team workflows. allowed-tools:
- mcp__linear
- WebFetch(domain:linear.app)
- Bash
Linear
Tools and workflows for managing issues, projects, and teams in Linear.
⚠️ Tool Availability (READ FIRST)
This skill supports multiple tool backends. Use whichever is available:
- MCP Tools (mcp__linear) - Use if available in your tool set
- Linear CLI (
linearcommand) - Always available via Bash - Helper Scripts - For complex operations
If MCP tools are NOT available, use the Linear CLI via Bash:
# View an issue
linear issues view ENG-123
# Create an issue
linear issues create --title "Issue title" --description "Description"
# Update issue status (get state IDs first)
linear issues update ENG-123 -s "STATE_ID"
# Add a comment
linear issues comment add ENG-123 -m "Comment text"
# List issues
linear issues list
Do NOT report "MCP tools not available" as a blocker - use CLI instead.
🔐 Security: Varlock Integration
CRITICAL: Never expose API keys in terminal output or Claude's context.
Safe Commands (Always Use)
# Validate LINEAR_API_KEY is set (masked output)
varlock load 2>&1 | grep LINEAR
# Run commands with secrets injected
varlock run -- npx tsx scripts/query.ts "query { viewer { name } }"
# Check schema (safe - no values)
cat .env.schema | grep LINEAR
Unsafe Commands (NEVER Use)
# ❌ NEVER - exposes key to Claude's context
linear config show
echo $LINEAR_API_KEY
printenv | grep LINEAR
cat .env
Setup for New Projects
-
Create
.env.schemawith@sensitiveannotation:# @type=string(startsWith=lin_api_) @required @sensitive LINEAR_API_KEY= -
Add
LINEAR_API_KEYto.env(never commit this file) -
Configure MCP to use environment variable:
{ "mcpServers": { "linear": { "env": { "LINEAR_API_KEY": "${LINEAR_API_KEY}" } } } } -
Use
varlock loadto validate before operations
Quick Start (First-Time Users)
1. Check Your Setup
Run the setup check to verify your configuration:
npx tsx scripts/setup.ts
This will check:
- LINEAR_API_KEY is set and valid
- @linear/sdk is installed
- Linear CLI availability (optional)
- MCP configuration (optional)
2. Get API Key (If Needed)
If setup reports a missing API key:
- Open Linear in your browser
- Go to Settings (gear icon) -> Security & access -> Personal API keys
- Click Create key and copy the key (starts with
lin_api_) - Add to your environment:
# Option A: Add to shell profile (~/.zshrc or ~/.bashrc)
export LINEAR_API_KEY="lin_api_your_key_here"
# Option B: Add to Claude Code environment
echo 'LINEAR_API_KEY=lin_api_your_key_here' >> ~/.claude/.env
# Then reload your shell or restart Claude Code
3. Test Connection
Verify everything works:
npx tsx scripts/query.ts "query { viewer { name } }"
You should see your name from Linear.
4. Common Operations
# Create issue in a project
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-issue "Project" "Title" "Description"
# Update issue status
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts status Done ENG-123 ENG-124
# Create sub-issue
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-sub-issue ENG-100 "Sub-task" "Details"
# Update project status
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase 1" completed
# Show all commands
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts help
See Project Management Commands for full reference.
Project Planning Workflow
Create Issues in the Correct Project from the Start
Best Practice: When planning a new phase or initiative, create the project and its issues together in a single planning session. Avoid creating issues in a catch-all project and moving them later.
Recommended Workflow
-
Create the project first:
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-project "Phase X: Feature Name" "My Initiative" -
Set project state to Planned:
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase X: Feature Name" planned -
Create issues directly in the project:
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-issue "Phase X: Feature Name" "Parent task" "Description" npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-sub-issue ENG-XXX "Sub-task 1" "Description" npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-sub-issue ENG-XXX "Sub-task 2" "Description" -
Update project state when work begins:
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase X: Feature Name" in-progress
Why This Matters
- Traceability: Issues are linked to their project from creation
- Metrics: Project progress tracking is accurate from day one
- Workflow: No time wasted moving issues between projects
- Organization: Linear views and filters work correctly
Anti-Pattern to Avoid
❌ Creating issues in a "holding" project and moving them later:
# Don't do this
create-issue "Phase 6A" "New feature" # Wrong project
# Later: manually move to Phase X # Extra work
Project Management Commands
project-status
Update a project's state in Linear. Accepts user-friendly terminology that maps to Linear's API.
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status <project-name> <state>
Valid States:
| Input | Description | API Value |
|---|---|---|
backlog |
Not yet started | backlog |
planned |
Scheduled for future | planned |
in-progress |
Currently active | started |
paused |
Temporarily on hold | paused |
completed |
Successfully finished | completed |
canceled |
Will not be done | canceled |
Examples:
# Start working on a project
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase 8: MCP Decision Engine" in-progress
# Mark project complete
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase 8" completed
# Partial name matching works
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase 8" paused
link-initiative
Link an existing project to an initiative.
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts link-initiative <project-name> <initiative-name>
Examples:
# Link a project to an initiative
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts link-initiative "Phase 8: MCP Decision Engine" "Q1 Goals"
# Partial matching works
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts link-initiative "Phase 8" "Q1 Goals"
unlink-initiative
Remove a project from an initiative.
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts unlink-initiative <project-name> <initiative-name>
Examples:
# Remove incorrect link
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts unlink-initiative "Phase 8" "Linear Skill"
# Clean up test links
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts unlink-initiative "Test Project" "Q1 Goals"
Error Handling:
- Returns error if project is not linked to the specified initiative
- Returns error if project or initiative not found
Complete Project Lifecycle Example
# 1. Create project linked to initiative
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-project "Phase 11: New Feature" "Q1 Goals"
# 2. Set state to planned
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase 11" planned
# 3. Create issues in the project
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-issue "Phase 11" "Parent task" "Description"
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-sub-issue ENG-XXX "Sub-task 1" "Details"
# 4. Start work - update to in-progress
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase 11" in-progress
# 5. Mark issues done
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts status Done ENG-XXX ENG-YYY
# 6. Complete project
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase 11" completed
# 7. (Optional) Link to additional initiative
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts link-initiative "Phase 11" "Q2 Goals"
Tool Selection
Choose the right tool for the task:
| Tool | When to Use |
|---|---|
| MCP (Official Server) | Most operations - PREFERRED |
| Helper Scripts | Bulk operations, when MCP unavailable |
| SDK scripts | Complex operations (loops, conditionals) |
| GraphQL API | Operations not supported by MCP/SDK |
MCP Server Configuration
Use the official Linear MCP server at mcp.linear.app:
{
"mcpServers": {
"linear": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["mcp-remote", "https://mcp.linear.app/sse"],
"env": { "LINEAR_API_KEY": "your_api_key" }
}
}
}
WARNING: Do NOT use deprecated community servers. See troubleshooting.md for details.
MCP Reliability (Official Server)
| Operation | Reliability | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Create issue | ✅ High | Full support |
| Update status | ✅ High | Use state: "Done" directly |
| List/Search issues | ✅ High | Supports filters, queries |
| Add comment | ✅ High | Works with issue IDs |
Quick Status Update
# Via MCP - use human-readable state names
update_issue with id="issue-uuid", state="Done"
# Via helper script (bulk operations)
node scripts/linear-helpers.mjs update-status Done 123 124 125
Helper Script Reference
For detailed helper script usage, see troubleshooting.md.
Parallel Agent Execution
For bulk operations or background execution, use the Linear-specialist subagent:
Task({
description: "Update Linear issues",
prompt: "Mark ENG-101, ENG-102, ENG-103 as Done",
subagent_type: "Linear-specialist"
})
When to use Linear-specialist (parallel):
- Bulk status updates (3+ issues)
- Project status changes
- Creating multiple issues
- Sync operations after code changes
When to use direct execution:
- Single issue queries
- Viewing issue details
- Quick status checks
- Operations needing immediate results
See sync.md for parallel execution patterns.
Critical Requirements
Issues → Projects → Initiatives
Every issue MUST be attached to a project. Every project MUST be linked to an initiative.
| Entity | Must Link To | If Missing |
|---|---|---|
| Issue | Project | Not visible in project board |
| Project | Initiative | Not visible in roadmap |
See projects.md for complete project creation checklist.
Conventions
Issue Status
- Assigned to me: Set
state: "Todo" - Unassigned: Set
state: "Backlog"
Labels
Uses domain-based label taxonomy. See docs/labels.md.
Key rules:
- ONE Type label:
feature,bug,refactor,chore,spike - 1-2 Domain labels:
security,backend,frontend, etc. - Scope labels when applicable:
blocked,breaking-change,tech-debt
# Validate labels
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts labels validate "feature,security"
# Suggest labels for issue
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts labels suggest "Fix XSS vulnerability"
SDK Automation Scripts
Use only when MCP tools are insufficient. For complex operations involving loops, mapping, or bulk updates, write TypeScript scripts using @linear/sdk. See sdk.md for:
- Complete script patterns and templates
- Common automation examples (bulk updates, filtering, reporting)
- Tool selection criteria
Scripts provide full type hints and are easier to debug than raw GraphQL for multi-step operations.
GraphQL API
Fallback only. Use when operations aren't supported by MCP or SDK.
See api.md for complete documentation including:
- Authentication and setup
- Example queries and mutations
- Timeout handling patterns
- MCP timeout workarounds
- Shell script compatibility
Quick ad-hoc query:
npx tsx scripts/query.ts "query { viewer { name } }"
Projects & Initiatives
For advanced project and initiative management patterns, see projects.md.
Quick reference - common project commands:
# Create project linked to initiative
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts create-project "Phase X: Name" "My Initiative"
# Update project status
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase X" in-progress
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "Phase X" completed
# Link/unlink projects to initiatives
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts link-initiative "Phase X" "My Initiative"
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts unlink-initiative "Phase X" "Old Initiative"
Key topics in projects.md:
- Project creation checklist (mandatory steps)
- Content vs Description fields
- Discovery before creation
- Codebase verification before work
- Sub-issue management
- Project status updates
- Project updates (status reports)
Sync Patterns (Bulk Operations)
For bulk synchronization of code changes to Linear, see sync.md.
Quick sync commands:
# Bulk update issues to Done
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts status Done ENG-101 ENG-102 ENG-103
# Update project status
npx tsx scripts/linear-ops.ts project-status "My Project" completed
Reference
| Document | Purpose |
|---|---|
| api.md | GraphQL API reference, timeout handling |
| sdk.md | SDK automation patterns |
| sync.md | Bulk sync patterns |
| projects.md | Project & initiative management |
| troubleshooting.md | Common issues, MCP debugging |
| docs/labels.md | Label taxonomy |
External: Linear MCP Documentation